From out of the darkness the hand of the Redeemer shall appear to punish those who have lived in sin....
THE REDEEMER (1978, aka THE REDEEMER, SON OF SATAN and known on video as CLASS REUNION MASSACRE) is an obscure, low-budget horror film destined for obscurity save for the mysterious aura that envelopes the viewer as they watch it. There’s no point denying the film is terribly acted by a cast of unknowns with a budget that barely allows for film in the camera. THE REDEEMER does have an undeniable atmosphere abetted by beautiful photography and unconventional flourishes from director Constantine S. Gochis. Those who have seen it remember it in terms of its striking images and many unresolved plot points.

On the surface, THE REDEEMER is a body-count film that features a killer with a quirky fashion sense. The unfortunately named T. G. Finkbinder who plays the titular character dons a different costume and persona for each killing with a Dr. Phibes-like flamboyance. (The killings are rather prosaic, with one victim drowned in a bathroom sink and others merely being shot with a gun or rifle.) Since many killers in films of this genre remained faceless killers, this conscious decision reflects a bit of ingenuity and imagination on the filmmakers’ part.
What accounts for THE REDEEMER’s "cult" attention involves a mysterious bit involving a little boy (Christopher Flint) who comes out of a lake at the onset of the film and grows a third thumb. The boy returns at the film’s conclusion and has nothing whatsoever to do with the narrative. Stir in a haunting, inexpensive synthesizer-based music score and you have a film that lingers in the memory.
One person especially mystified by THE REDEEMER is William Vernick, who wrote the screenplay. To this day, he’s unsure of what kind of film the producers wanted to make. "I’m not sure, as we never talked about it. I got the feeling they preferred to keep the writer out of theoretical discussions of that nature." We’ll be getting back to Mr. Vernick later....
Accept Your Punishment
THE REDEEMER begins with a beautifully composed shot of a mountain lake as the film’s credits roll. We begin to think the shot is an oil painting until clouds roll over the sun. Suddenly, the fist of an 11-year-old boy bursts from the placid surface of the water. The lad trundles out in his blue shirt and red pants. We see a figure sleeping on a cot as the boy’s shadow appears. The sleeping figure grows a third thumb. In a bit of crosscutting to baffle the viewer even more, we see the boy getting on a bus. Intercut is a man being let into a closed school, unseen except for his spectator shoes. The crippled handyman lets him, as "The Redeemer," in the first of his many disguises shoots and kills him at the building’s indoor swimming pool. The killer then casts a latex death mask of the undertaker.
The film cuts back to the little boy getting dressed for church choir. A bully pulls a knife on him when he fails to laugh at his dirty joke. "You didn’t laugh!" A bell alerts the boys that services are about to begin. The Redeemer, this time in the guise of a Catholic priest (although the end credits note that this scene is filmed inside a Baptist Church) launches into a hellfire and brimstone sermon about the sinful nature of man as we begin an itinerary of the movie’s victims.

All of these vignettes feature the victims-to-be in the act of being dismissive to someone else. John Sinclair (Damien Knight), a high-powered lawyer has his desk-polishing secretary shoo away potential clients as he concentrates on an over-the-phone chess game. "He perverted his talents by making a mockery of justice!" The priest proclaims. Cindy (Jeanetta Arnette), a ditzy, promiscuous blonde is seen in a singles bar hell known as "Marty’s Elbow Room." She swats away a boozed Romeo as she proclaims, "I’m going to my high school reunion!"
Snobby Jane (Nikki Barthen), who married into wealth, is seen shooting live pigeons on the grounds of her palatial estate. Her exceedingly fey husband (the first of the film’s many gay characters) rides up in a golf cart. She brushes him aside as she puts deadly aim on a hapless pigeon.
Roger (Michael Hollingsworth), an exceptionally gay actor ("I look positively liverish today!" he trills) on the set of his latest film abandons the project (obviously THE REDEEMER’s real film crew doing double-duty.) Pushy slob Terry (Nick Carter) tries to run off his carhop girlfriend’s kid with a dollar bill only to have a car door slammed on his hand.
Kirsten (Gyr Patterson) hugs her lesbian lover Petra and explains why she won’t be able to take her to the reunion. This scene has some especially arch dialogue involving their pet cat. "What about the cat? Little Peter? Just for awhile he’ll be Petra’s Peter. He’s just a pussycat’s pussycat!"
Our six very unsympathetic characters arrive at the school and don’t seem too perplexed that they’re the only ones in attendance. Sitting down to an elaborately prepared feast, director Gochis treats us to one of his many indulgences by framing it in the manner of Leonardo DaVinci’s "The Last Supper." Making diner conversation, the six drop hints about the Redeemer’s identity by talking about a former classmate who still lives at home with his mother.

The first murder gets off to a roaring start when Terry goes snooping around and finds a full-size marionette equipped with a flame-thrower. Terry is quickly reduced to lower-based particulate matter.
The life-size marionette is one of THE REDEEMER’s many bizarre touches. Rob Zombie saw fit to pay this image homage by including a replica of it outside of Captain Spaulding’s in his 1970s horror movie pastiche HOUSE OF 1,000 CORPSES (2003).

THE REDEEMER gathers momentum as the victims are picked off one-by-one in a series of "theme murders." Jane the huntress is shot to death by the Redeemer dressed as a backwoods hunter. Actor Roger is killed by a spear to the head as the killer seemingly channels Burgess Meredith dressed as a vaudevillian thespian. Cindy is killed rather ignominiously by being drowned in a bathroom sink with the Redeemer in John Wayne Gacy clown-garb. Lawyer John is confronted by the killer dressed as a fellow lawyer (save for his third thumb).
The film winds up with the priest concluding his sermon. There is a scene between the priest and the little boy that seems to play on recent fears of molestation within the Catholic Church, more business revolving around the extra thumb, and the boy returns to the lake seen at the beginning of the film. The end.
Making sense out of confusion
It would appear that THE REDEEMER shares a thematic thread with SE7EN (1995) in its series of retributions. Piggish Terry, endlessly stuffing his face appears to symbolize "Gluttony," grasping lawyer John represents "Greed," bar-hopping Cindy represents "Lust," the married-to-wealth Jane symbolizes "Sloth," the preening, narcissistic Roger stands in for "Vanity," the hot-headed Redeemer is the representation of "Wrath" and the lesbian Kirsten stands in for penis "Envy."
A common criticism of THE REDEEMER is that it is homophobic. The film does have many gay characters with negative traits, but none of them arise from their sexuality. Roger is a gay man who makes his living by playing heterosexual romantic leads and Kirsten leaves her female lover at home out of embarrassment. It stands to reason that the film’s two main gay characters are punished for denying their true selves.
Constantine Gochis' direction has been decried as being too overly dramatic, with excessive long shots and extreme close-ups. Gochis makes the most of his school building set with artfully composed shots. Many of the lugubrious scenes of the actors dwarfed by their surroundings call to mind the same techniques used in Stanley Kubrick’s THE SHINING (1980).

Screenwriter William Vernick is indifferent to the negative critical reaction the film initially received. "The thing is a slasher film, so it’s not like you can get all that upset!"
Vernick was a film editor for TV ("Meaning I took out the sex and bad language.") when he was approached to write a screenplay for a low-budget horror film. "On one job, I got friendly with producer over the phone and asked if they were doing another film as I had an idea for a script. He said send it along.
"I had no idea, but figured it had to be made for no money, which to me, meant one location. There was an abandoned private school nearby and the idea of people being locked inside seemed spooky to me. I sat down and wrote a treatment and mailed it to the producer. I added a note that said, ‘shoot this in a school during summer and you can house the crew all in one location.’ Vernick says.
Since the prototypical slasher film was a few years down the pike when John Carpenter’s HALLOWEEN (1978) and FRIDAY the 13TH (1980) would give them a new impetus, Vernick came up with THE REDEEMER’s bare-bones storyline. "Mostly, I kept it very simple. Six people show up at a high school for a reunion, the night gates come down over the doors, there are bars on the windows, they’re trapped and killed one by one."
Vernick says the thoroughly unlikable characters were the result of the producer’s input. "They wanted a lot of motivation as to why each character was killed. I felt that would take away the mystery, and the characters should figure it out, and the audience along with them.
"One thing they suggested was using an ex-FBI agent who could set himself on fire and go through a plate glass window. I thought that was an interesting idea." That suggestion was saved for Terry's demise.
An aura of mystery surrounds the film’s titular character. Was the Redeemer a bullied classmate who exacted vengeance on his alma mater? "As I recall, the character was something like that. If I dig up the original draft, I’ll let you know, but that’s pretty close."
Now ... a very important question. What was the bit with the little boy, the extra thumb, and so on? "I didn’t know who came up with it, but I think the thumb stuff grew out of somebody saying we should go more in the direction of THE OMEN (1976), which was hot at the time. I’m not sure how or even if it tied in with anything at all."
Vernick saw firsthand the stupefied reaction THE REDEEMER would have on future audiences when he caught the film theatrically on the bottom half of a double bill with DAMIEN: OMEN II (1978). "As I recall, everyone was confused and silent until the characters get trapped in the school. Then the audience actually got into it and even screamed. Once the school stuff was over, the audience slipped back into confusion."
"During that time, somebody once told me the film won a grand prize at a French science-fiction film festival. I remember wanting to ask the judges what they thought the thumb was all about."
Vernick continues to work on screenplays, mostly as a script doctor. "Over the years, I’ve found myself doing a fair amount of rewrite work on horror films, but never for credit, which is good. I also do rewrite work on legitimate films. I would tell you which films, but then I’d have to kill you."
Vernick experienced a bit of life-imitating-art when he went to his own high school reunion, and former classmates asked him about his participation with the film. Vernick provided a fitting punch line to their inquiries.
"All I did was smile enigmatically, which I like to think caused a bit of unease.”